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NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Science Chapter 3 Heat



Q 1. An iron ball at 40°C is dropped in a mug containing water at 40°C. The heat will?
Ans. Not flow from iron ball to water or from water to iron ball.
Q 2. How sea breeze blows?
Ans. During day.
Q 3. How land breeze blows?
Ans. During night.
Q 4. Which colour clothes absorb more heat?
Ans. Dark colour.

Q 5. Temperature is measured by?
Ans. Celsius.
Q 6. Define Conductors?
Ans. Materials which allow heat to pass through them easily.
Q 7. Define Conduction?
Ans. By which heat is transferred from hotter end to colder end.
Q 8. Heats flows from?
Ans. Hotter object to colder object.
Q 9. The thermometer that measures our body temperature is called?
Ans. Clinical thermometer.
Q 10. Temperature is measured by?
Ans. Thermometer.
Q 11. Range of a laboratory thermometer?
Ans. 10°C to 110°C.
Q 12. Number of ways heat is transferred by?
Ans. 1.Radiation
2.Conduction
3.Convection

Q 13. What is the range of clinical thermometer?
Ans. 35°C--42°C.
Q 14. What is the normal temperature of human body
Ans. 37°C.
Q 15. Stainless steel pans are usually provided with copper bottom. The reason for this because?
Ans. Copper is a better conductor of heat than the stainless steel.
Q 16. A wooden spoon is dipped in a cup of icecream. There is any change in the other end of wooden spoon?
Ans. Doesn't become cold.
Q 17. If you have one litre of water at 50°c mixed with one litre of water at 30°c. What will be the temperature of the mixture?
Ans. Between 30°c to 50°c.
Q 18. A steel spoon is dipped in a cup of a hot coffee. Heat is transferred to its other end by which process?
Ans. Conduction.
Q 19. In which process transfer of heat requires no medium?
Ans. Radiation.
Q 20. Temperature of Boiling water can be measured through?
Ans. Laboratory thermometer.