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Class 7 Science Transportation In Animals and Plants Short Notes



Q 1. Name the part which carry oxygen rich blood from heart to all parts of the body?
Ans. Arteries.
Q 2. Where our heart is located?
Ans. Heart is located in the chest cavity with lower tip slightly titled towards the left.
Q 3. Land animals excrete cell in the form of?
Ans. Semi-solid.
Q 4. Name the component of blood?
Ans. 1.RBC
2.WBC
3.Platelets

Q 5. Name the parts of circulation system?
Ans. Heart and blood vessel.
Q 6. Removal of waste products from the body is called?
Ans. Excretion.
Q 7. Water reaches great heights in the trees because of suction pull caused by?
Ans. Transpiration.
Q 8. Sweat contains water and?
Ans. Salts.
Q 9. The rhythmic expansion and contraction of the heart is called?
Ans. Heart beat.
Q 10. Name the scientist who discovered blood circulation system?
Ans. William Harvey.
Q 11. Percentage of urea in human urine?
Ans. 2.5%
Q 12. Name the cells which are responsible for making blood clotting?
Ans. Platelets.

Q 13. Name the vessels which carry carbon dioxide rich blood from all parts of the body to the heart?
Ans. Veins.
Q 14. Name the instrument that is used to hear the heart beats?
Ans. Stethoscope.
Q 15. Heart rate in adult human body?
Ans. 70-80 times.
Q 16. Name the waste substance which are excreted by fish?
Ans. Ammonia.
Q 17. Name the main excretory product in human being?
Ans. Urea.
Q 18. Name the network that joins arteries and veins?
Ans. Capillaries.
Q 19. Hemoglobin is present in which cell?
Ans. Red blood cell.
Q 20. Blood from the heart is transported to all parts of the body with the help of?
Ans. Arteries.
Q 21. Why the colour of the blood is red?
Ans. Due to the presence of Hemoglobin.
Q 22. Food is transported in plants through?
Ans. Pholem.

Q 23. By keeping the plant in dim light water absorption through roots will?
Ans. Increased.
Q 24. Water is transported in plants through?
Ans. Xylem.