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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 12 Electricity



Q 1. Name the gas that is filled in bulb?
Ans. Argon and Nitrogen.
Q 2. Three resistance of values 5 ohm and 30 ohm are connected to a battery of 12 V in parallel. What will be the total circuit resistance?
Ans. 3 ohm.
Q 3. An electric bulb is connected to a 220 V generator. The current is 0.50. What is the power of bulb?
Ans. 110 W.
Q 4. Name the wire that is usually employed for electricity transmission?
Ans. Copper and Aluminum.

Q 5. How much energy is given to each coulomb of charge passing through a 6 V battery?
Ans. 6 J of energy.
Q 6. Define unit of current?
Ans. Unit of current is Amphere.
Q 7. A stream of electros moving through a conductor constitutes?
Ans. An electric current.
Q 8. Best conductor of electricity?
Ans. Silver.
Q 9. The filament of electric bulb is made up of?
Ans. Tungsten.
Q 10. 1 volt is equal to?
Ans. 1 volt = 1 joule / 1 coulomb.
Q 11. Name the instrument that is used to measure electric current in a circuit?
Ans. Ammeter.
Q 12. Melting point of tungsten?
Ans. 3380°C.

Q 13. If the resistance is doubled the current gets?
Ans. Half.
Q 14. How much does the resistance of a wire change if the diameter of the wire is doubled?
Ans. Become half.
Q 15. Name the arrangement used for domestic purposes?
Ans. Parallel.
Q 16. SI unit if Resistance?
Ans. Ohm.
Q 17. SI unit of power?
Ans. Watt.
Q 18. Potential difference is measured in?
Ans. Volt.
Q 19. SI unit of electric charge?
Ans. Coulomb.
Q 20. Name the commercial unit of electrical energy?
Ans. Kilowatt hour.