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Q 1.
Define soil erosion?
Ans.
The process of removal of top soil by water, wind or any other pratice is called soil erosion.
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Q 2.
Major cause of air pollution?
Ans.
Burning of Fossil fuel.
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Q 3.
Plastic is?
Ans.
Non-biodegradable.
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Q 4.
Who are the primary consumers?
Ans.
Herbivores.
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Q 5.
The amount of energy that flows from one level to another level is?
Ans.
Only 10%.
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Q 6.
Main function of decomposes?
Ans.
They convert organic matter into i organic substances.
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Q 7.
Who is decomposer in food chain?
Ans.
Decomposer are bacteria, fungi and insects.
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Q 8.
Who comes in the first level of food chain?
Ans.
Autotrophs or producers.
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Q 9.
Define Ecosystem?
Ans.
All the interacting organisms in an area together with non-living constituents of the environment is called ecosystem.
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Q 10.
Examples of natural ecosystem?
Ans.
Forests, lakes and ponds.
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Q 11.
Nature of ozone?
Ans.
Ozone is a natural gas and it is made of three oxygen atoms.
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Q 12.
What will happen if we kill all the organisms I one trophic level?
Ans.
1.Energy flow in food chain will stop
2.Whole food chain will be finished. |
Q 13.
Name the environmental friendly practice?
Ans.
Switching off unnecessary lights, fan and ac.
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Q 14.
Define biodegradable?
Ans.
Substance that are broken down by biological processes is called biodegradable.
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Q 15.
Which smell is like a rotten fish?
Ans.
Ozone.
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Q 16.
Food chain?
Ans.
Grass-> goat-> humans.
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Q 17.
Name the layer that protects earth against the ultraviolet radiation from sun?
Ans.
Ozone layer.
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Q 18.
Full form of CFC?
Ans.
Chlorofluorocarbons.
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Q 19.
Name the gas which destroys ozone?
Ans.
Chlorofluorocarbons.
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Q 20.
Which have a smell like rotten egg?
Ans.
Hydrogen sulphide.
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