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NCERT Solutions Class 10 Science Ch 1 Chemical Reactions and Equations



Q 1. Name the reaction when one product gets oxidized and other gets reduced during reaction is called?
Ans. Redox reaction.
Q 2. Name the reaction in which two or more substance combine to form a new single substance?
Ans. Combination reaction.
Q 3. When two different groups or atoms are exchanged is called?
Ans. Double displacement reaction.
Q 4. Name the product formed when barium chloride reacts with aluminum sulphate?
Ans. Aluminium chloride and barium sulphate.

Q 5. Name the product formed when hydrogen sulphide burns in air?
Ans. Water and Sulphur dioxide.
Q 6. Which flames gives when magnesium ribbon burns in air?
Ans. Dazzling white flame.
Q 7. What do you mean by Oxidation?
Ans. Gain of oxygen and loss of hydrogen.
Q 8. Name that reaction when heat is absorbed?
Ans. Endothermic reaction.
Q 9. Name that reaction when heat is given out with the products is called?
Ans. Exothermic reaction.
Q 10. Formula of Quick lime?
Ans. Cao.
Q 11. Name the reaction takes place when iron reacts with copper sulphate, iron sulphate?
Ans. Displacement reaction.
Q 12. Methods to avoid corrosion in iron articles?
Ans. 1.Galvanization
2.Apply oil or grease
3.Apply paint.

Q 13. Name the reaction occurs when an element displaces another element from its compound?
Ans. Displacement reaction.
Q 14. Formula of ammonia?
Ans. NH3.
Q 15. When zinc granules are added in dilute sulphuric acid and hydrochloric acid. Name the gas released?
Ans. Hydrogen.
Q 16. When Potassium metal react with water it gives?
Ans. Potassium hydroxide and hydrogen.
Q 17. What do you mean by reduction?
Ans. Loss of oxygen or gain of hydrogen.
Q 18. Name the salts that are produced by precipitation reaction?
Ans. Insoluble salts.
Q 19. Chemical formula of Sulphuric acid?
Ans. HNO3.
Q 20. The green coating on copper and black coating on silver is the example of?
Ans. Corrosion.